outrec build in sort jcl examples

Output file for SORT JCL Assume the current date is 4-Apr-2012. In the input file, the content in position 1,6 is overwritten to the position 47,6 and then copied to the output file. Under the OUTREC parameter of the OUTFIL control statement, see [n]/ on page 2.91 for a complete description of the / sub parameter. SORT FIELDS=COPY JCL- Inrec, Overlay and Outrec-DFSORT - Srinimf Next . This will make the whole process inefficient. Overlay lets you change specific existing columns without affecting the entire record. INREC FIELDS=(1,20,X,25,6,X,) - Reformat the input file of length 1 to 30 bytes(1 to 20 bytes plus 25 to 6 bytes). john THURSDAY 28000 Overlay lets you change specific existing columns without affecting the entire record. Identify those arcade games from a 1983 Brazilian music video, AC Op-amp integrator with DC Gain Control in LTspice. I have tried this but get a syntax error: I have managed to sort, sum and edit the data as required. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. FINDREP - Can do find and Replace operation using this parameter. Reformatting Records Using OUTREC - Part 1 Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. Build gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted OUTRECrecords and the order in which they appear. Likewise, the sequence number will be 1 for the first trailer record, 2 for the second trailer record and 3 for the third trailer record. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,5,2X,6,10), SORT FIELDS=COPY ICETOOL always calculates the record Table 2. OUTREC method - IBM places 'B' (matched records), '1' (present in file1, but not in file2), or '2' (present in file2 but not in file1) in the 1st position of the output BUILD. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. 4) Convert PD back to ZD. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,45,30) copies the input file data from 45th byte of length 30 as it is to output starts at 45th byte. Don't use INREC FIELDS=, or OUTREC FIELDS= or OUTFIL OUTREC=, use BUILD in their place. BUILD parameter is an alias of the FIELDS parameter. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,6,73)copies the input file data from 6th byte to the output file from 8th byte onwards as it is. It confuses people trying to give you an answer. The output file will contain the unique employee numbers sorted in ascending order. Time constants can also be produced in a variety of other characters, zoned decimal and packed decimal formats as well such as Chh:mm, Zhhmmssxx and Phhmmss. by specifying an appropriately higher d value for DIGITS(d). OUTREC FIELDS=(1:1,30,36:SEQNUM,5,ZD) The same functionality can be achieved using ICETOOL also. AKSHAY TUE 10000 - the incident has nothing to do with me; can I use this this way? Add two days, two years to the date in the input file. Do you have an example of the input and expected output? IN identifies the constant (the find constant) and OUT identifies the constant (the replace constant). I have used OPTION COPY for clarity. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Overlay lets you change specific existing columns without affecting the entire record. vijay XXX 24000 Statement OUTREC FIELDS=(1:6,25,26:46,5) is coded to specify that field at position (6 to 30 i.e. count record length does not exceed a specific maximum (for example, We share solutions for developer day to day problems and interview questions. OUTREC FIELDS=(1:6,25,26:46,5) than n, ICETOOL issues an error message and terminates the operation. You can delete, rearrange and insert fields and constants. The INREC control statement allows you to reformat the input records before they are sorted, merged, or copied. . 3. In fact in DFSORT, BUILD is "aliased" to FIELDS in INREC, OUTREC and OUTFIL (says Frank Yaeger, who should know). Find centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most. Linear regulator thermal information missing in datasheet. is the protected brand of Scrum.org. By using this website, you agree with our Cookies Policy. does not exceed a specific maximum (for example, 20 bytes). Following records will be selected from the input file. Exactly what else depends on your actual task, which we don't know, we only know of the solution you have chosen for your task. Your comment must have arrived while I was writing the answer. Otherwise, you can let ICETOOL calculate and set the SMITH WED 25000 The option STOPAFT will stop reading the input file after 10th record and terminates the program. example of ZD formats are '000000000002.459000-' and '0000000000000005.42-'. LRECL to the calculated record length. /*, ----+----1----+----2----+----3----+----4 You can prevent the overflow To calculate percentage (Number of records in FILE1/Number of records in FILE2)*100 using DFSORT in Mainframe. I will go through your answer, Multiplication division using DFSORT utility in Mainframe, How Intuit democratizes AI development across teams through reusability. We make use of First and third party cookies to improve our user experience. JCL is for those statements that begin with // like DD, EXEC, JOB, OUTPUT, etc. For If you want to replace or remove data anywhere in records, the FINDREP parameter of the OUTREC statement needs to use instead. //SORTIN DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.OUTPUT1,DISP=SHR 3) Sum new PD fields. confused.. Can you please explain how this would work over the syntax i have tried. You can use X or 1X to specify a single blank. Any one run of which (even with the 10,000-record example) will outweigh the costs of a "Mainframe" solution running every day for the next 15+ years. OUTFIL 01, moved to make it easier to follow, gets all the records which are not selected on another OUTFIL (by using SAVE). OUTREC FIELDS=(1,29,..) Copies the first 29 bytes of data from input file to output as it is. . SORT FIELDS=( logically appears after the INCLUDE (wherever you code it) and by using OPTION COPY it is clear, up front, and in a logical place, that it is a COPY operation. To avoid confusion (due to the "overloading" of OUTREC), don't use OUTREC on OUTFIL, which is for "backwards compatability", use the modern BUILD instead, which is entirely equivalent. In the following example an INREC statement will be used to abbreviate each instance of NEW JERSEY and NEW YORK in a record when position 24 of the record contains a X01. If you do not specify a WHEN=NONE clause, only the WHEN=INIT changes (if any) are applied to input records that do not meet the criteria for any of the WHEN=(logexp) clauses. . Example: OVERLAY: Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay specific columns. length is 25) should be copied at position 1 in output file followed by the field at position (46 to 50 i.es length is 5) should be copied at position 26 of output file. CSM, CSPO, CSD, CSP, A-CSPO, A-CSM are registered trademarks of Scrum Alliance. BUILD parameter is an alias of the FIELDS parameter. Why do we calculate the second half of frequencies in DFT? Example 1: Formating a file (USING INREC) //SYSIN DD * SORT FIELDS=COPY INREC FIELDS= (7:2,5,20:10,3) /* Explanation: SORT FIELDS=COPY It is for copy records to output file INREC FIELDS= (7:2,5,20:10,3) - Here we have two formattings, 7:2,5 - data at 2nd position of input file with length 5 copied to 7th position of output file OVERLAY says "update the information in the current record with these data-manipulations (BUILD always creates a new copy of the current record). 2. Using BUILD in SORT Build parameter is used to reformat records. length required to write the count record and uses it as follows: v If WIDTH(n) is specified and the calculated record length is less Statement SORT FIELDS=COPY is used here to indicate that all records will be copied from input file to output file. OK, perhaps 7.3m is not so large, but, when you have your "solution", the next person along is going to do it with 100,000 records, the next with 1,000,000 records. If, as in the second question above, you wanted to produce just one record containing the date, you could select from a variety of date formats. //SYSIN DD * CHANGE=(10 indicates that replacing string will occupy 10 letter positions. Example:IFTHEN abbreviate a word from Input File Second step which uses INCLUDE/OMIT with the symbol in comparison to the second record-count, using NULLOUT or NULLOFL. HDR and TRL are added as identifiers to header/trailer, which is user defined and can be customised as per the users' needs. You can create the reformatted OUTREC records in one of the following ways using unedited, edited, or converted input fields. example, 80), or if you want to ensure that the count record length OUTREC keeps only positions 1-80 for the OUTFIL output records, thus removing the identifier byte and sequence number we added in positions 81-83 with the INREC statement (we do not want these temporary fields in the OUTFIL output records). Requirement 2: Copy input file to output file as it is, however, while writing output records, copy field at position 1-20 from input file followed by string ' TOTAL ' followed by 5 zeroes followed by field at position 21-30 from input file. INREC FIELDS=(7:2,5,20:10,3) - Here we have two formattings, 7:2,5 - data at 2nd position of input file with length 5 copied to 7th position of output file, 20:10,3 - data at 10th position of input file with length 3 copied to 20th position of output file. //SYSPRINT DD SYSOUT=* The 0, 1 or 9 identifier byte added in position 81 allows us to sort the header records (0) first, followed by the detail records (1), and then the trailer records (9). d can be 1 to 15. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. IFTHEN clauses let you use sophisticated conditional logic to choose how different record types are reformatted. The following is an example of the IFTHEN parameter: PMP, PMBOK, PMI-ACP and PMI are registered trademarks of the Project Management Institute, Inc. Professional Scrum Master, PSM, Professional Scrum Product Owner, PSPO etc. OMIT specifies that reformatted output records with 0 or 9 in position 81 (header or trailer records) and a sequence number in positions 82-83 greater than 1 (second and subsequent header or trailer records), are omitted. Read the answer please. length. INREC:Specifies how records are reformatted before they are sorted, copied, or merged. Reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. OUTREC IFTHEN=(WHEN=INIT,BUILD=(1:1,80)),..) Copies the 80 bytes data from input file to output as it is. // DCB=(RECFM=FB,LRECL=30,BLKSIZE=0), The%01parsed field is used to extract the first variable field into a 5-byte fixed parsed field. Use a WHEN=ANY clause after multiple WHEN=(logexp) clauses to apply additional build or overlay items to your input records if they satisfied the criteria for any of the preceding WHEN=(logexp) clauses. 25,6 - data at 25th position of input file with length 6 copied to 21st position(because 1 to 20 already data copied so it will continue from next position) of output file. AKSHAY 10000 00002 INREC and OUTREC in Sort JCL -IBM Mainframes Using BUILD on INREC, OUTREC and OUTFIL, and not using OUTFIL OUTREC= is simply for clarity. particular value (for example, 80), or if you want to ensure that the Overlay lets you change specific existing columns without affecting the entire record. Example: FINDREP: Reformat each record by doing various types of find and replace operations. There are two files FILE1.DATA and FILE2.DATA JIRA Workflow for Optimal Project Tracking, Automatically Assign Issues JIRA Automation, JIRADashboard Popular Gadgets for Agile Teams, Vertical Slice vs Horizontal Slice User Story. By using INREC, OUTREC, and OUTFIL statements to insert the current date or past date, or future date in a variety of formats and time in a variety of formats into your records. If you input file record is 2015/04/0415:30 theoutput will be Run Date:2015/04/04|Run Time:13:30. Example: INREC BUILD= (1,20,C'ABC',26:5C'*', 15,3,PD,EDIT= (TTT.TT),21,30,80:X) OVERLAY: Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay specific columns. If you use DIGITS(d) and the count overflows the number of digits BUILD gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted OUTREC records and the order in which they appear. What sort of strategies would a medieval military use against a fantasy giant? Reformatting Records Using OUTREC - Part 2 (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}). Would the magnetic fields of double-planets clash? JOHN 28000 00004, SORT FIELDS=COPY Steps to Create the OUTREC Statement for Reformatting Records. Build give complete control over output file format. On INREC and OUTREC, FIELDS also has the "overloading" for the same reason (the backwards thing). 4. ICETOOL's COUNT operator how long you wanted the output data to be, so OUTREC keeps only positions 1-80 for the OUTFIL output records, thus removing the identifier byte and sequence number we added in positions 81-83 with the INREC statement (we do not want these temporary fields in the OUTFIL output records). Good Data analytic skills (Data Warehousing and BI). To insert 5 blanks, write 5X between the two fields. Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! Minimising the environmental effects of my dyson brain. Example: Reformat different records in different ways by specifying how build, overlay, find/replace, or group operation items are applied to records that meet given criteria. For example, if you wanted to create a record with just Cdddyy, you could do it with OUTREC as follows: Lets say we have a Cyyyymmdd date field starting at position 10 of each record. Presumably your files are quite large? The OUTREC control statement allows you to reformat the input records after they are sorted, merged, or copied. So the following control statement will include only those records with a Cyyyy-mm-dd date in positions 14-23 greater than todays date 30 days. PMP, PMBOK, PMI-ACP and PMI are registered trademarks of the Project Management Institute, Inc. Professional Scrum Master, PSM, Professional Scrum Product Owner, PSPO etc. The advantage of the above types of solution is that they basically use very few resources. Example: Reformat each record by doing various types of find and replace operations. Normally it will be given with Join Keys or during the sort. Inserting Zeros, Spaces and Character strings to your output You can insert blanks before, between, or after fields. JCL is for those statements that begin with // like DD, EXEC, JOB, OUTPUT, etc. Use that to format the result. Maybe I have it wrong but I was trying to have the first include exclude what would get selected in the second an subsequent includes. is the protected brand of Scrum.org. C'FRI',C'FRIDAY', - default of 15 digits. Else, the input record is written to output, as-is. OUTREC in SORT - mainframegurukul.com I don't know what "Code" tags are. value, you can let ICETOOL determine and set the appropriate LRECL You can mix p,m fields (fixed fields) and %nn fields (parsed fields) in BUILD and OVERLAY. 1,6,ZD,DIV,+2 means "take the six-digit number starting at position one, and divide it by two, giving a 'result', which will be placed at the next available position (16 in your case). Find centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most. If the data is going into that column automatically (which it is), then using the columns only creates work, introduces a new possibility of error, and makes the Sort Control Cards more difficult to maintain. Default for PARSE: None; must be specified. CSM, CSPO, CSD, CSP, A-CSPO, A-CSM are registered trademarks of Scrum Alliance. All to set an RC. record length and LRECL must be set to a particular value (for . vijay SUNDAY 30000. Writing Only Publisher, Number In Stock, and Number Sold Fields. Since hexadecimal representation occupies two digits for each character, here we will need output file with record length of 20. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,54,..)copies the first 54 bytes from the input file to output as it is. For date values in the form Cyyyy/mm/dd, you could use the DATE1(/) constant; For date values in the form Cyyyy-mm, you could use the DATE2(-) constant; For date values in the form Pyyyyddd, you could use the DATE3P constant; For date values in the form Zyymmdd (2-digit year date), you could use the YDATE1 constant. The SORTIN LRECL is 80. Example 1: Formating a file(USING OUTREC), SORT FIELDS=COPY - It is for copy records to output file. If clause 4 is satisfied, its build items are applied and processing stops. Use one or more WHEN=(logexp) clauses to apply build or overlay items to your input records that meet specified criteria. if WRITE(countdd) is specified. C'SAT',C'SATURDAY'), - IFTHEN=(WHEN=(30,5,CH,EQ,Csmall),OVERLAY=(45:C***)) overlays the marks of the student with *** who are belong to small. JCL - Examples - JCL Tutorial - IBMMainframer Example MON will be replaced by MONDAY. The output file will contain the unique employee numbers sorted in ascending order. For yyyymm + 3 months, you could use DATE2+3; For Pyyyyddd 150 days, you could use DATE3P-150; For Zmmddyy + 7 days, you could use YDATE1+7. In addition I want only part of the record in the output file given by the below 3 BUILD's. Where, Please do not use JCL as a general term for utilities. Did any DOS compatibility layers exist for any UNIX-like systems before DOS started to become outmoded? Inrecworks just like if you wantto replace a part of your input record to your data. . The problem I am facing is datasets FILE1.DATA.COUNT and FILE1.DATA.COUNT are getting created of 15 record length despite mentioning LRECL 6. From the context, this is OUTREC on OUTFIL. Using SORT DATE Functions you can dynamically insert the date, like yyyy-mm-dd or any format instead of a constant date like 2021-01-01. If the last program to do so does not already produce counts of what it has read/written (to my mind, standard good practice, with the program reconciling as well) then amend the programs to do so now. // UNIT=TEST,SPACE=(CYL,(50,10),RLSE) The followingcontrol statements will transform records containing a field of formatcyymmddto the formatyyymmdd. Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide. akshay TUESDAY 10000 REMOVECC removes the ANSI carriage control characters and ensures that the RECFM is FB rather than FBA. OUTREC OVERLAY=(60:SEQNUM,2,ZD,START=5,INCR=5) Generates the sequence number of length 2 from 60th byte. For example: OUTREC BUILD=(DATE3,TIME1,1,6) would produce a character timestamp in output positions 1-12 of the form: yyyydddhhmmss, More easily, you could use DATE4 to produce a timestamp of the form: yyyy-mm-dd-hh.mm.ss or DATE5 to produce a timestamp with microseconds of the form: yyyy-mm-dd-hh.mm.ss.nnnnnn. If you use PGM=SORT, for example, that's a utility. . Although you may invoke it via JCL, it is NOT JCL. Example: Reformat each record by doing various types of find and replace operations. //SYSOUT DD SYSOUT=* Unnecessary fields are eliminated from the output records using INREC or OUTREC. Though OUTREC is one of the most frequently used features of DFSORT, many still find a SORT cards with OUTREC FIELDS= (21:106,4,35:1,75) confusing . produced by ICETOOL for this operation. // DCB=(RECFM=FB,LRECL=30,BLKSIZE=0), Specifies d digits for the count in the output record, overriding the Now its working fine. //SORTIN DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.INPUT,DISP=SHR //SORTOUT DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.OUTPUT2, You can use nZ to specify n binary zeros. PMP, PMBOK, PMI-ACP and PMI are registered trademarks of the Project Management Institute, Inc. Professional Scrum Master, PSM, Professional Scrum Product Owner, PSPO etc. JOHN 08000 00001 OVERLAY says "update the information in the current record with these data-manipulations (BUILD always creates a new copy of the current record). 1) Sort fields. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,30,30) Copies the input file data from 30th byte of length 30 copies to output as it is. 88888JOHN PURCHASING 08000 OUTREC: Specifies how records are reformatted after they are sorted, copied, ormerged. Write unique records to output. INREC adds, deletes, or reformats fields before the records are sorted or merged. 40 RAMESH 34000 03 20120410 50 Kishore 50000 02 20120408. OUTREC statement used above will copy first 10 bytes from input file & convert all letters to lowercase letters. Passing symbol value using DFSORT to file, Check if input file record is sorted and if not it should abend, Writing characters after x amount of records using a JCL Sort, Formatting captured spufi results using JCL.

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