acl tear mri with or without contrast

%PDF-1.4 % 324 0 l There are some injuries, like ACL tears, that dont always need an MRI. Often the history and physical exam can prove that a patient tore his or her ACL without the MRI. In other situations, we might need the MRI for an ACL tear. S /metadata >> /Subtype /Link Phase direction in the axial scans must be head to feet, this is to avoid the artifacts form popliteal artery pulsation. Plan the sagittal slices on the axial plane; angle the position block parallel to the lateral condyle of the femur (parallel to anterior cruciate ligament). endobj <0031>Tj /Border [0 0 0] xmp.iid:A4300E0720231168A0DDC9EF548BDAB5 xmp.iid:D71280882023116894C8B865D20A6FB5 2012-06-15T09:01:38-07:00 2011-07-15T14:01:59-07:00 / Direct or indirect contrast enhancement is recommended for more differentiation. /Dest <00280036>Tj stream /Subtype /Link 0 0 m 0 0 0 0 k WebMRI knee protocols and planning | indications for MRI knee scan. Q XD5x/mtv+RP/ADdj+Sx+a27/AJXD5x/mtv8AkT/zdj+Sx+a27/lcPnH+a2/5E/8AN2P5LH5rb1Xy TtSxV3kz/lD9B/7Ztn/yYjxVfrFlf3pKabPHazr6ZMksayjh++qoDq3emKpV+gPNn/V1tv8ApFi/ 24 0 obj Difference between MRI with and without contrast. uuid:d1cbd8ed-9d99-4998-938b-cee3a6e6e08d /;/metadata / 0 14.975 l A Knee MRI Can Diagnose a Torn ACL | American Health Imaging xmp.iid:4347591E25601168BB8EFEDC61CE0C15 S /Type /Page /Annots [72 0 R 73 0 R 74 0 R] ALp2pYq7yZ/yh+g/9s2z/wCTEeKpq8JaQyLI0ZICnjxoQCSPtK382KtejJ/v+T7k/wCqeKu9GT/f /Length 3415 Adobe InDesign 6.0 [(\033\r\032\035\r\036\026\033\024\031\021)6(\036\035\236\201\034\033\n\025\035)]TJ Obtaining an MRI will, however, allow your doctor to look for injuries to other soft tissue structures in the knee (e.g., meniscus, cartilage). Nothing but clear liquid after midnight before the scan. /Names [ 134 0 R 135 0 R 136 0 R 137 0 R 138 0 R >> x/yLH/NeKu/5WL5f/luP+RY/5rxV3/KxfL/8tx/yLH/NeKu/5WL5f/luP+RY/wCa8VR2j+bdK1u7 iyWNs7qoDN6EYqQNz9nHiKq9nBBbetDbxpDGsmyRqFUVRCdloMCpdrv/AB1PLn/bSk/7p2pYq7yZ Special scan orientation is necessary for SLAP tears. Adobe InDesign 6.0 The brightening of the tissue on T1 allows us to both see more lesions and make a more accurate diagnosis. The remaining 3 major ligaments MRI L Knee w/o Contrast T2 FS Coronal ACL tear - Lack of continuity between anteromedial bundle and posterolateral MRI for Detection of ACL Tear In reference to arthroscopy:6 Sensitivity of 97.46% / tSxV3kz/AJQ/Qf8Atm2f/JiPFUwe4iguXMpIBjjoQrEdZPAHFWxf2pIAZiTsAEf/AJpxVf8AWY/C saved 0 30.975 l -19.591 -1.452 Td 2012-04-23T12:01:44-07:00 0 0 m 72.00 /;/metadata Below: an MRI arthrogram showing injection of contrast into the shoulder joint. /Subtype /Link 19.591 0 Td S endobj Adobe InDesign 6.0 AMdTy5/20pP+6dqWKu8mf8ofoP8A2zbP/kxHiqdYq7FXYq7FXYq7FXYq7FXYq7FXYq7FXYq7FXYq Using saturation bands above and below the sagittal block will reduce further arterial pulsation artefacts. WebPreparing for Your Liver MRI With Spectroscopy. 36 0 obj T* /Contents [85 0 R 86 0 R 87 0 R] If possible provide a chaperone for claustrophobic patients (e.g. Adobe InDesign CS4 (6.0.5) endobj Anterior cruciate ligament tear | Radiology Reference Article AOTEeKt6/Y39zNp15Yokx065+svC7cGkHpywlUNCtf3td6ZZikACD1UpLqt7+jtQn8waUwhvXthF /metadata Computed Tomography (CT or CAT) Scan 2012-05-09T10:49:23-07:00 xmp.iid:A4300E0220231168A0DDC9EF548BDAB5 /metadata > Ligament tears: cruciate, collateral, retinacular S q 1 0 0 1 36.5 498.704 cm f8Cf+qeKu9HyX/1eL7/gT/1TxV3o+S/+rxff8Cf+qeKu9HyX/wBXi+/4E/8AVPFXej5L/wCrxff8 MWoxW19NyJ9X6tGnwmlFoFx4iqN/Qujf9W+2/wCRMf8AzTjxFXfoXRv+rfbf8iY/+aceIq79C6N/ Clinical Diagnostic Tests /metadata saved /Span<>> BDC /;/metadata xmp.iid:F7131B283DC81168BB8EFEDC61CE0C15 216 0 l /;/metadata /Rect [162.539 49.946 228.472 57.94] /Border [0 0 0] 0 0 m q 1 0 0 1 252 610.5786 cm endobj 2012-06-18T13:45:07-07:00 0 30.975 l Adobe InDesign 6.0 >> However, the difference was not statistically significantly different (p = 0.14). Tears /A << 2011-07-12T08:15:05-07:00 How To Diagnose Your Own ACL Tear on MRI - YouTub . Same patient. On axial images fluid within a bursa is seen between the iliotibial tract and the underlying femur. Sometimes fluid in this location has to be differentiated from joint fluid. You have to look at all the images. In this case the joint fluid stops at the red arrows. 2012-04-23T12:51:43-07:00 [(\243)36(\034\031\r\033\034)-18(\n\035\024\034\033\f\024\035\031\r\017\036\f\024\031\030\r\035)]TJ /Border [0 0 0] T75f+aMVTvQNbs4P9BbVl1O4uJB6RlMgbcBQgrEcVZLyuv8Afcf/ACMP/VPFXcrr/fcf/Iw/9U8V S 0 30.975 l q 1 0 0 1 575.5 642.5535 cm /GS1 gs >> ACKbHx8fetO/wP5v/wCrPd/8imx8fH3rTv8AA/m//qz3f/IpsfHx9607/A/m/wD6s93/AMimx8fH >> tcH/AAUv/VDFUXp2vWmqu8enyRTtGAzgO4oDt+1CMVR/K6/33H/yMP8A1TxV3K6/33H/AMjD/wBU /Resources 88 0 R Using saturation bands above and below the sagittal block will reduce further arterial pulsation artefacts. S S /Dest saved Adobe InDesign 6.0 / H+uTFVbFXYq7FXYq7FXYq7FXYqxLVS31x6eZF0kVb/Riqkj43+LeReuKoOr/APU6J/wCf9VsVdV/ WebPurpose: To compare preoperative non-contrast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with arthroscopy findings in diagnosing labral and rotator cuff tears. /Filter /FlateDecode Adobe InDesign 6.0 Two radiologists who were blinded to the clinical history and arthroscopic findings 2012-04-23T11:28:49-07:00 saved endobj 2.615 0 Td Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL Q > Fractures, Please check our new video tutorial for protocols and planning, > 55 0 R 56 0 R 57 0 R 58 0 R 59 0 R 60 0 R 61 0 R 62 0 R 63 0 R 64 0 R /Rect [477.524 404.957 481.096 414.482] 19.591 0 Td Adobe InDesign 6.0 Q Torn ACL saved Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) Tear - Diagnosis - MRI q 1 0 0 1 36 722.7031 cm Orthopaedics, 734-936-5780. saved U8Vd6Mn+/wCT7k/6p4qwvW4IDfv62i3eqNVv9JiB4n43+H4ISNsVS/6vZ/8AUq3/ANz/APVDFXfV xmp.iid:74117FDE200711688AFBDF57A7AE916E /Border [0 0 0] / 1 0 obj <>>> endobj 2 0 obj <>stream 14 0 obj UqMSPx7ltAf8rh84/wA1t/yJ/wCbsv8AyWPzRbv+Vw+cf5rb/kT/AM3Y/ksfmtu/5XD5x/mtv+RP 2012-06-15T08:48:17-07:00 q 1 0 0 1 575.5 498.704 cm xmp.iid:A4300E0620231168A0DDC9EF548BDAB5 xmp.iid:783C7A53257311688A87E0E006A47C30 804q7/lXtj/y33f/AAS/804q7/lXtj/y33f/AAS/804q7/lXtj/y33f/AAS/804q7/lXtj/y33f/ 0 0 m 2011-09-07T08:19:58-07:00 q 1 0 0 1 36 562.1287 cm AJpx4irFNW0uwW8cR6lYaWtW/wBHkt4WYfG/xVYV3x4iqC/Rtn/1MOm/9Itv/THiKu/Rtn/1MOm/ /Rect [113.329 341.518 116.901 350.986] Adobe InDesign 6.0 Objective Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings in anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury are well known, but most published reviews show obvious examples of associated injuries and give little focus to paediatric patients. Plan the coronal slices on the axial plane; angle the position block parallel to the medial and lateral condyle of the femur. /Parent 4 0 R Q /Annots [79 0 R 80 0 R 81 0 R 82 0 R 83 0 R 84 0 R] 2012-04-23T10:51:11-07:00 /Rotate 0 /Dest 72s9Iu9361btZPqSU:!MXoBR-R4vZO^OqyJc4@**X,yV?(lK2J0b!,0"rLUt/z4 /W2gds $/h9Cb`7 wnHmG?KQ4l. 0 0 m [<0003>18<0037>129<0052004F004F00030029005500480048001D0003001B001A001A0010001C001C001A00100015001600170015>]TJ zI86UA9KB/Ub12WvGvxe+Ko7ypoui6fZS3ejyG4t9U4zFjFDApAHED0be3tkX3qnLxxVEnyp5XMP f/IpsfHx9607/A/m/wD6s93/AMimx8fH3rTv8D+b/wDqz3f/ACKbHx8fetO/wP5v/wCrPd/8imx8 Inches p5c/7aUn/dO1LFXeTP8AlD9B/wC2bZ/8mI8VY7+YHm3V/L2oWVrp09vbx3EMkrtcIGqysqgCrL/N uuid:2ddc12e7-9bf4-4258-8f3e-ab76721ec77f endobj 119 0 R 120 0 R 121 0 R 122 0 R 123 0 R 124 0 R 125 0 R 126 0 R 127 0 R 128 0 R xmp.iid:43872EC52C5E1168992FFC84F295B883 /Subtype /Link xmp.iid:14F40C612A7F116890989A124BEDF9D2 0 0 m /Border [0 0 0] Adobe InDesign 6.0 MRI of Labral and Chondral Lesions of the 2012-05-07T10:55:04-07:00 WebA tear in this "red" zone may heal on its own, or can often be repaired with surgery. > Osteochondritis The knee will quickly swell and, in many cases, feel unstable. q 1 0 0 1 252 466.2291 cm 2011-09-12T12:01:22-07:00 Patients with ACL Treatment /CS0 cs 1 scn /Subtype /Link q 1 0 0 1 36 674.0283 cm /Type /Annot /Type /Annot /Subtype /Link Adobe InDesign 6.0 /Type /Metadata [<005A005A005A>98<00110055>31<00440047004C0044005B0011004600520050>]TJ qp+YfNdv5emhhngeYzqXBQgUoad8VSf/AJWZYf8ALFN/wS4qy3T7xdQsYL5FKLcRrIFPUBhWhxVE saved << xmp.iid:A4300E0420231168A0DDC9EF548BDAB5 /Border [0 0 0] A three plane localiser must be taken in the beginning to localise and plan the sequences. endobj KzIrKysrMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjI+Pj4+PjJAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQED/wAARCAEA Phase direction in the axial scans must be right to left, this is to avoid the artifacts form popliteal artery pulsation. /wCrPd/8imx8fH3rTv8AA/m//qz3f/IpsfHx9607/A/m/wD6s93/AMimx8fH3rTv8D+b/wDqz3f/ Localisers are usually less than 25sec. Check the positioning block in the other two planes. *J%/\gg?Zc>Iv}tpWVFHPuDH/!M;}nC8k7J&@$C'Od9m{:Xb*BN. q 1 0 0 1 36 530.179 cm <002A002C>Tj 2012-06-07T14:05:04-07:00 MRI knee protocols and planning | indications for MRI xmp.iid:A4300E0A20231168A0DDC9EF548BDAB5 /Creator (Arbortext Advanced Print Publisher 9.1.405/W Unicode) q 1 0 0 1 252 530.179 cm Arbortext Advanced Print Publisher 9.1.405/W Unicode xmp.iid:2B8D3A4E310C1168992FFC84F295B883 VXReZtYklSNtG1FA7BS5QUUE0qf9G7Yqyf0ZP9/yfcn/AFTxV3oyf7/k+5P+qeKu9GT/AH/J9yf9 /Dest 5 0 obj / saved 8sVv/wAik/5pxV36J0r/AJYrf/kUn/NOKu/ROlf8sVv/AMik/wCacVd+idK/5Yrf/kUn/NOKu/RO saved endobj /Type /Page Contrast MRIs use a contrast dye such as gadolinium or iodine, while non-contrast MRIs dont. 2012-06-15T15:25:31-07:00 relative or staff) Offer earplugs or headphones, possibly with music for extra comfort f/Iw/wDVPFXcrr/fcf8AyMP/AFTxVq2Llp+YCt6gqAaj7EfegxVLNd/46nlz/tpSf907UsVd5M/5 8i5v+qGKu+sedP8AltsP+Rc3/VDFXfWPOn/LbYf8i5v+qGKu+sedP+W2w/5Fzf8AVDFXfWPOn/Lb q 1 0 0 1 252 306.7794 cm Slices must be sufficient to cover the knee joint from the tibial tuberosity up to the line of superior border of patella. S << / [(\n)6(\036\033\034\025\035\030\027\032\035)]TJ (\255\003\035\030\034\035\205\023\206\035\022\036\033\032\035\016\031\024\ \022\030\013\024\035\f\030\r\024\034\033\025\024\035)Tj S +JyNkVqYq3beerLUfL+q69p1rO6aTE8hjl9MeoVj9YKDDJNx2pyDUZe4riqkPO0GmG7ttalS7urO /Resources 71 0 R Applying saturation bands above and below the coronal block will further reduce arterial pulsation artefacts. S CW8c2NvJCghiijmKj6zKQ5bn8DIxU/5OKrL/AM+NEtxDa2Mhure6WF+RRo0g+sxW3ryfvY2+PmeK However, in some less severe tears, these symptoms may be mild. Initial sharp pain. Swelling after the injury. Deep, aching pain in the knee. A feeling the knee is giving out. Instability may be especially noticeable during activities that strain the knee joint, such as walking downstairs and pivoting on one leg. Adobe InDesign 6.0 8jD/ANU8Vdyuv99x/wDIw/8AVPFXcrr/AH3H/wAjD/1TxV3K6/33H/yMP/VPFWE67caemoOt9qVz 2012-05-07T11:32:59-07:00 /Border [0 0 0] 0 14.975 l fcn/AFTxV3oyf7/k+5P+qeKu9GT/AH/J9yf9U8VYjq9pI965/Qb6ru3+k841r8b/AA09BumKoH6l [(\037)12(\036\035\034\033\032\031\034\030\036)]TJ q 1 0 0 1 36 370.2542 cm +4Y+DDuC270Yf99r9wx8GHcFt3ow/wC+1+4Y+DDuC270Yf8Afa/cMfBh3Bbd6MP++1+4Y+DDuC27 /wCBb/qpirvR84/9WzSf+Bb/AKqYq70fOP8A1bNJ/wCBb/qpirvR84/9WzSf+Bb/AKqYq70fOP8A 2011-09-06T12:18:26-07:00 ACL tears [(\023)12(\036\r\033\027\035\033\r\032\035\005\027\033\032\032\036\034\035\013\027\ \024\034\033\025\030\013\r\032\006\035)15(\231)100(\030\031\032\031\r\026\035\f\n\025\024\030\013\034)6(\030\026\034\033\020\022\n\035\024\030\035\036\236)12(\f\027\013\032\036\035\034)10(\036\230\013\236\006\035)]TJ /Subtype /Link << rU5CfiO/roYt+lP8rJDGPDIrfmqYau8jea9CtfUkWCaG+aWNHZVcosHAsFIrx5GlcjD+7kfcvVpH MRI 2 The gold standard in ACL injury evaluation is diagnostic arthroscopy 3,4; however, the diagnostic accuracy of clinical diagnostic tests and magnetic resonance imaging /Rect [156.132 374.967 159.704 384.435] Q The MRI contrast brightens some of the tissues on a sequence called T1. /Rect [509.839 300.529 513.411 310.053] 324 0 l Because we are highly experienced in successfully treating ACL tears and other knee injuries, we would like to saved qIMU?$_\)I){26lhPZ)t E Bypjwv;l[+AEq\ LzX. /Border [0 0 0] An appropriate angle must be given in coronal plane (parallel to the mid line of femur and tibia). NPO four hours prior to exam (no food or drink). Explain the procedure to the patient /URI (https://doi.org/10.1123/jsr.2016-0188) / saved 0 -1.455 TD 17.958 0 Td Q /Span<>> BDC 0 15.7 l 216 0 l How to Read an MRI of an ACL Tear VkQIR6J3KtViBTFUPrHn9bTSLi80/T7l7n0r17QTCH03FjVJpnAulb00egI+0a/CDiqrD+YFjcTS Ask the patient to remove all metal objects including keys, coins, wallet, cards with magnetic strips, jewellery, hearing aid and hairpins << xmp.iid:D71280892023116894C8B865D20A6FB5 pyI74qmOg+boPMaNNp+m6ikAdFSe5gEMUsT8qXETySDmnw9vi3Hw4qyDFXYq7FUl13/jqeXP+2lJ 11 0 0 11 40.5 694.0283 Tm Using saturation bands above and below the axial block will reduce further arterial pulsation artefacts. Clinical Diagnostic Tests Versus MRI Diagnosis of ACL Tears The anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is the most commonly injured of the major knee ligaments. S >> Give cushions under the ankle for extra comfort /Type /Page / 0 94.975 l ZT/gPyz/AMsz/wDI2T/mrFXf4D8s/wDLM/8AyNk/5qxV3+A/LP8AyzP/AMjZP+asVd/gPyz/AMsz 0 0 m EMC 0 0 m v0TpX/LFb/8AIpP+acVd+idK/wCWK3/5FJ/zTirv0TpX/LFb/wDIpP8AmnFXfonSv+WK3/5FJ/zT S Adobe InDesign 6.0 Q %PDF-1.4 xmp.iid:783C7A56257311688A87E0E006A47C30 0 -1.455 TD 216 0 l The scan is also useful for evaluating the cartilage or meniscus tissue in the knee if this information is necessary to make decisions regarding the best treatment for a specific patient. S 0 0 m xmp.iid:8B5A95D521661168BB8EFEDC61CE0C15 Q 2012-04-12T12:06:10-07:00 There was significant variation in the diagnostic performance of unenhanced MRI for detection of hip labral tears; both sensitivity and specificity ranged from zero to 100%. Q f8Cf+qeKu9HyX/1eL7/gT/1TxV3o+S/+rxff8Cf+qeKu9HyX/wBXi+/4E/8AVPFXej5L/wCrxff8 q 1 0 0 1 36 546.1538 cm Check the positioning block in the other two planes. Check the positioning block in the other two planes. Q -19.591 -1.452 Td <0024>Tj 0 0 m 28 0 obj S /Subtype /Link /Type /Annot q 1 0 0 1 252 674.0283 cm >> /wD6s93/AMimx8fH3rTv8D+b/wDqz3f/ACKbHx8fetO/wP5v/wCrPd/8imx8fH3rTv8AA/m//qz3 WebWhen there is an ACL tear, particular attention should be paid on MRI to the lateral meniscus because in one study lateral meniscal root tears were found in 8% of patients with ACL tears but in only 0.8% of patients without an ACL tear . xmp.iid:A4300E0920231168A0DDC9EF548BDAB5 /Subtype /Link Adobe InDesign 6.0 MRI without contrast 0 0 m 3 0 obj .E Q^: Y],_lRawE[w:c?}:0&:W-q$4_V*^vIms{|V}~Z}iT^}x?,Pei>U~k:ct~sH!9L:oB[KBWAv5sJ;wJ69zG-}_SAcuxMJd(#j2Td-MuE ~. q 1 0 0 1 252 370.7542 cm ACL Injury 0 0 m S tear << 9e/6lmz/AOnT/mnFV8Vp5ihkWaHy5aRyIeSOhtFZSO4IXFUZ9e89f9Wsf8j4MVd9e89f9Wsf8j4M 0 0 m <0030>Tj 2012-06-18T13:56:02-07:00 ACL injury - Diagnosis and treatment - Mayo Clinic 0 30.975 l q 1 0 0 1 36.5 610.5786 cm (\205\023\206\035\016\031\024\022\030\013\024\035\033\r\032\035\016\031\024\ \022\035\244\032\035)Tj 1bNJ/wCBb/qpirvR84/9WzSf+Bb/AKqYq70fOP8A1bNJ/wCBb/qpirvR84/9WzSf+Bb/AKqYqjNN Q xmp.iid:2733A2E1265F1168BB8EFEDC61CE0C15 mOl2KuxV2KuxV2KuxV2KuxV2KuxV2KuxV2KuxV2KpLrv/HU8uf8AbSk/7p2pYq7yZ/yh+g/9s2z/ /Dest Pathology Acute meniscal tears occur after the rotatory trauma of the knee, whereas chronic degenerative meniscal tears 19.591 1.455 Td q 1 0 0 1 252 562.1287 cm xmp.iid:FEFC542623CD11689098EB0B5BF58135 Adobe InDesign 6.0 Unlike an X-ray or a CT scan, an MRI doesnt use any radiation either. xmp.iid:AE14FAEB28F1116890989A124BEDF9D2 1743 << saved [(\027)30(\026)20(\025\024\025\026\026)20(\025\035\023\022)24(\031\021\035\020)]TJ /metadata << 29 0 obj Q f907UsVd5M/5Q/Qf+2bZ/wDJiPFU6xVD3lhZ6hCYL2FZo+wYbg+KnqD8sMZGJ2Vj2iprVnHNb28q xmp.iid:B54ABC4E230411688A87E0E006A47C30 2012-05-07T10:55:04-07:00 q 1 0 0 1 252 306.2794 cm /Subtype /Link Adobe InDesign 6.0 2012-05-02T09:58:49-07:00 xmp.iid:D71280862023116894C8B865D20A6FB5 untitled About 70% of people Q MRI of Lateral Meniscus Root Injury in Children Pediatric Imaging Original Research Nguyen JC, Baghdadi S, Lawrence JTR, et al. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). AKTIP+qmKu/xn5P/AOr9pv8A0mQf9VMVd/jPyf8A9X7Tf+kyD/qpiqU6z5s8qy6joDxa1p7pBqEk >> /Border [0 0 0] /Rect [160.384 408.416 163.956 417.883] / q 1 0 0 1 252 594.6036 cm 0 -1.455 TD *Y18"71~s2sxk]Dvi_cN%+D6%/6?yhbKX~}|IikCt&I%rMh.bCdpCFSH7QmR BY>}`5C-?F:$Y4~VNBsq& Adobe InDesign 6.0 216 0 l xmp.iid:783C7A54257311688A87E0E006A47C30 324 0 l saved 0 0 m [(\213)24(\013\025\020\036\f\024\036\032\035\025\020\031\r\036\035\024\034\033\013\ \t\033\002\035\033\027\036\034)-8(\024\035\f\022\031\027\032\035\r\030\035\020\033\031\r\035)]TJ XfoPzZ/1f/8Ap3TFXfoPzZ/1f/8Ap3TFXfoPzZ/1f/8Ap3TFU70y3vLWzSG/ufrk6k8puISoJqPh q 1 0 0 1 575.5 706.5032 cm 2011-09-01T09:19:26-07:00 saved xmp.iid:AE14FAED28F1116890989A124BEDF9D2 2012-05-09T10:50:30-07:00 6 0 obj The phase direction shown in the example below is anterior to posterior. /Type /Annot zH4Sf8i3/wCacVd9Zj8JP+Rb/wDNOKsevbjzF9Yb9FXFtDb8nolxHLz5c3r0ibFUP9Y86f8ALbYf >> /Resources 78 0 R Adobe InDesign 6.0 /metadata 30 0 obj >> > Meniscal disorders: nondisplaced and displaced tears, discoid menisci, meniscal cysts Adobe InDesign 6.0 /Length 1473 0 30.975 l saved 2P8AyzRf8Av9MVXx21tC3OKFI26VVQDT6BiqrirsVdirsVdirGr+PzE1yx02ysLiDk9HuVJkrzeo /Type /Annot qP3t/wBVMVdTyl/1Y9R+9v8AqpirqeUv+rHqP3t/1UxV1PKX/Vj1H72/6qYq6nlL/qx6j97f9VMV Q TstWku3a20eDU46t/pE/1bmTzf4f3iV2xVB/o/Xv+pZs/wDp0/5pxV36P17/AKlmz/6dP+acVd+j YjxVrXdHfV24W8kUE0Yjb1ZYUm+D99VAJAaVND9GEEhUn/wTqn/Vwtv+kGH/AJpx4iqcaV5btrS1 uuid:6ef688ac-5815-48f8-aea9-9bee263cdcb3 1 Approximately 200,000 ACL injuries occur every year. The main diagnostic criteria for a partial ACL tear on MRI are a hyperintense intraligamentary signal, sinuous path and/or localized thinning but continuous and well-oriented fibres [ 6, 24] on sagittal views, confirmed on coronal, axial and oblique views. 2z/5MR4qnWKuxV2KuxV2KuxVDXdhZ35gN3EJvqsq3EPKvwyqGVW29mOKoJfK+hLbxWqWgWGCKOCN endobj S Adobe InDesign 6.0 Tv8AA/m//qz3f/IpsfHx9607/A/m/wD6s93/AMimx8fH3rTv8D+b/wDqz3f/ACKbHx8fetO/wP5v [(\023\031\026\022\024\035\027\030)12(\016)6(\036\034\035\216\013\033\032\034\033\r\024\035\020\033\031\r\035\013\r\032\ \036\034\035\035\035\035\035\035\035\035\035\035\035\035\035\035\035\247\ \235\035)]TJ 10 0 0 10 36 36.627 Tm Patients and methods A consecutive saved Please make sure you are following the correct preparation. 0 0 m AQBIAAAAAQAB/+4AE0Fkb2JlAGQAAAAAAQUAAgAB/9sAhAAKBwcHBwcKBwcKDgkJCQ4RDAsLDBEU 2012-04-23T11:58:11-07:00 S >> WebWhen there is an ACL tear, particular attention should be paid on MRI to the lateral meniscus because in one study lateral meniscal root tears were found in 8% of patients with ACL tears but in only 0.8% of patients without an ACL tear . 0 -1.455 TD 7FXYq7FXYq7FXYq7FXYqkuu/8dTy5/20pP8AunalirvJn/KH6D/2zbP/AJMR4qqaxp+s3kkbaZqX h84/zW3/ACJ/5uyz8lj80W7/AJXD5x/mtv8AkT/zdj+Sx+a27/lcPnH+a2/5E/8AN2P5LH5rbv8A /T1_0 1 Tf xmp.iid:0EA89AA923021168BB8EFEDC61CE0C15 q 1 0 0 1 36.5 306.7794 cm 0 0 m XYq7FXYq7FXYq7FXYq7FXYq7FXYq7FUl13/jqeXP+2lJ/wB07UsVd5M/5Q/Qf+2bZ/8AJiPFU6xV 0 0 m >> Injury 0 0 m -19.591 -1.452 Td 0Yf99r9wx8GHcFt3ow/77X7hj4MO4LbvRh/32v3DHwYdwW3ejD/vtfuGPgw7gtu9GH/fa/cMfBh3 P/kxHiqZz2dndENcwRzFdgZEViB7cgcVUv0TpX/LFb/8ik/5pxV36J0r/lit/wDkUn/NOKu/ROlf Drt/5j8uRapqXA3DySIfTXitEag2qcw88BCZASEXrv8Ax1PLn/bSk/7p2pZUl3kz/lD9B/7Ztn/y q 1 0 0 1 36 642.0535 cm The ACL is a vital xmp.iid:783C7A4C257311688A87E0E006A47C30 Note the weight of the patient, Feet first supine /Border [0 0 0] Q Plan the sagittal oblique slices on the axial plane, angle the position block parallel to the ACL. 2011-07-12T07:31:20-07:00 7P8A6lW/+5/+qGKo/T9UudKR49P8vahAsh5OApNSNv2rc4qjP8U6z/1ZNS/4D/s2xV3+KdZ/6smp saved +v8AiqvYeddP1G8isbd39WduKcoKCvufXOKshtg4afmQzeoKkCg+xH2qcVSzXf8AjqeXP+2lJ/3T 2012-06-18T16:13:32-07:00 Slices must be sufficient to cover the knee joint from the pattela down to the line of popliteal artery. These injuries plague both athletes and nonathletes.

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